Son Su-Hyang, Ko Young Jun, Kim Jun-Su
Department of Physical Education, College of Education, Inha University, Incheon, Korea.
Major in Sport Service Practice, College of Welfare Convergence, Kangnam University, Yongin, Korea.
J Exerc Rehabil. 2021 Jun 30;17(3):164-168. doi: 10.12965/jer.2142286.143. eCollection 2021 Jun.
The purpose of this study is to explore the meaning of the middle school sports club and to understand the impact on the self-esteem and social development of middle school students participating in the school sports club. To achieve the purpose of this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted on 450 students by selecting a middle school. Of the 420 collected questionnaires, 399 questionnaires were used as a valid sample. As a result of examining seven areas of self-esteem, self-esteem in five areas excluding domestic ego and personality ego was highest in the group that participated in the league. As a result of examining the difference in social development according to the type of participation in school sports clubs, the league participation group was higher in all five areas. As a result of examining the difference in self-esteem according to the period of participation in school sports clubs, the group participating in the league was high in six areas excluding physical ability, however, it was difficult to see a statistically significant difference. As for the factor related to physical ability, the group with the longest participation period of 13 months or longer was the highest, and there is a statistically significant difference. As a result of examining the difference in social development according to the period of participation in school sports clubs, the group under 6 months was the highest in four areas other than physical activity. Physical activity was highest in the group over 13 months.
本研究的目的是探讨中学体育俱乐部的意义,并了解其对参与学校体育俱乐部的中学生自尊和社会发展的影响。为实现本研究目的,选取一所中学对450名学生进行问卷调查。在回收的420份问卷中,399份问卷作为有效样本。在对自尊的七个方面进行考察时,除家庭自我和人格自我外的五个方面的自尊在参加联赛的组中最高。在根据参与学校体育俱乐部的类型考察社会发展差异时,联赛参与组在所有五个方面都更高。在根据参与学校体育俱乐部的时长考察自尊差异时,参加联赛的组在除体能外的六个方面较高,但难以看出有统计学上的显著差异。至于与体能相关的因素,参与时长最长为13个月及以上的组最高,且存在统计学上的显著差异。在根据参与学校体育俱乐部的时长考察社会发展差异时,6个月以下的组在除体育活动外的四个方面最高。体育活动在13个月以上的组中最高。