Steinkamp M W, Kelly J R
Adult Development Program, University of Illinois, Champaign.
Int J Aging Hum Dev. 1987;25(4):293-307. doi: 10.2190/V813-QA3G-6AQC-MWYM.
The relative contributions of objective integration, subjective integration, and total leisure activity to the life satisfaction of older adults are examined. A random sample of 400 persons ages forty through eighty-nine residing in a demographically typical midwestern city were interviewed by phone. Results show that Objective Integration does not contribute incrementally to Life Satisfaction except among males under age sixty-five. Subjective Integration, on the other hand, contributes significantly to Life Satisfaction of males and females under and over age sixty-five. Even when demographic variables, Objective Integration, and Subjective Integration are taken into account statistically, Total Leisure Activity contributes significantly to Life Satisfaction in all groups examined.
研究了客观整合、主观整合和总体休闲活动对老年人生活满意度的相对贡献。通过电话采访了居住在一个人口统计学特征典型的中西部城市、年龄在40岁至89岁之间的400人的随机样本。结果表明，客观整合除了在65岁以下男性中对生活满意度有增量贡献外，其他情况下并无贡献。另一方面，主观整合对65岁以下和65岁以上男性和女性的生活满意度都有显著贡献。即使在统计上考虑了人口统计学变量、客观整合和主观整合，总体休闲活动在所有被研究的群体中对生活满意度都有显著贡献。
