Institute for Environmental Decisions, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics and Policy, New Delhi, India.
Sci Data. 2021 Jul 22;8(1):189. doi: 10.1038/s41597-021-00978-9.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing threat to the health of humans and animals that requires global actions. In high-income countries, surveillance systems helped inform policies to curb AMR in animals. In low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), demand for meat is rising, and developing policies against AMR is urgent. However, surveillance of AMR is at best nascent, and the current evidence base to inform policymakers is geographically heterogeneous. We present resistancebank.org, an online platform that centralizes information on AMR in animals from 1,285 surveys from LMICs. Surveys were conducted between 2000 and 2019 and include 22,403 resistance rates for pathogens isolated from chickens, cattle, sheep, and pigs. The platform is built as a shiny application that provides access to individual surveys, country-level reports, and maps of AMR at 10 × 10 kilometers resolution. The platform is accessed via any internet browser and enables users to upload surveys to strengthen a global database. resistancebank.org aims to be a focal point for sharing AMR data in LMICs and to help international funders prioritize their actions.
抗微生物药物耐药性(AMR)对人类和动物的健康构成了日益严重的威胁,需要全球采取行动。在高收入国家,监测系统有助于为遏制动物中的 AMR 制定政策提供信息。在低收入和中等收入国家(LMICs),对肉类的需求正在上升,制定抗 AMR 政策迫在眉睫。然而,对 AMR 的监测充其量还处于起步阶段,目前为政策制定者提供信息的证据基础在地域上存在差异。我们介绍了 resistancebank.org,这是一个在线平台,集中了来自 1285 项来自 LMICs 的动物 AMR 信息。这些调查于 2000 年至 2019 年期间进行,包括从鸡、牛、羊和猪中分离出的病原体的 22403 个耐药率。该平台是作为一个闪亮的应用程序构建的,提供了对个别调查、国家报告以及 10×10 公里分辨率的 AMR 地图的访问。该平台可通过任何互联网浏览器访问,并允许用户上传调查数据以加强全球数据库。resistancebank.org 的目标是成为分享 LMICs 中 AMR 数据的焦点,并帮助国际资助者确定其行动的优先顺序。