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用帕硝唑治疗肠道阿米巴病和阴道毛滴虫病及其与甲硝唑的比较。

Treatment of intestinal amoebiasis and vaginal trichomoniasis with panidazole and its comparison with metronidazole.

作者信息

Botero D, Perez A

出版信息

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1977;71(6):508-11. doi: 10.1016/0035-9203(77)90145-6.

Abstract

A dose range study in 18 patients suffering from intestinal amoebiasis and treated with doses of panidazole between 1.0 and 2.0 g per day for six days revealed that the best therapeutic results were obtained with the higher dose. This dose was then compared with metronidazole, at the same dose, in a clinical trial in 100 patients with intestinal amoebiasis. Cure rates were 68% and 80% for the two drugs respectively. In 100 cases of vaginal trichomoniasis treated with panidazole at the dose of 1.0 g per day for seven days in half of the patients and for 10 days in the other half, we obtained 50% and 60% cure rates. The results of our studies with both amoebiasis and trichomoniasis were not superior to those obtained with metronidazole and other nitroimidazole derivatives. Side effects were found in 74% of the patients treated for amoebiasis and in 46% of the cases treated for trichomoniasis. No toxic effects were revealed by haematological, biochemical and renal function tests nor by cardiovascular studies.

摘要

一项针对18例肠道阿米巴病患者的剂量范围研究,患者接受每日1.0至2.0克的帕硝唑治疗,为期6天,结果显示较高剂量取得了最佳治疗效果。然后,在一项针对100例肠道阿米巴病患者的临床试验中,将该剂量与相同剂量的甲硝唑进行了比较。两种药物的治愈率分别为68%和80%。在100例阴道毛滴虫病患者中,一半患者每日服用1.0克帕硝唑,为期7天,另一半患者为期10天,治愈率分别为50%和60%。我们对阿米巴病和滴虫病的研究结果并不优于使用甲硝唑和其他硝基咪唑衍生物所获得的结果。接受阿米巴病治疗的患者中有74%出现了副作用,接受滴虫病治疗的患者中有46%出现了副作用。血液学、生化和肾功能检查以及心血管研究均未显示出毒性作用。

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