Lundberg L, Wettrell K, Linnér E
Department of Ophthalmology, Central Hospital, Skövde, Sweden.
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1987 Dec;65(6):705-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1987.tb07067.x.
In a prospective study of 41 persons with ocular hypertension followed for 20 years, 14 individuals (34 per cent) developed glaucoma. Of 38 persons who 20 years ago were normotensive, 2 (5 per cent), developed glaucoma. This difference is significant. The mean IOP of the remaining untreated ocular hypertensives was about 7 mmHg higher than the mean tension in the control group.
在一项对41例高眼压症患者进行的为期20年的前瞻性研究中,14人(34%)患了青光眼。在20年前血压正常的38人中,有2人(5%)患了青光眼。这种差异具有显著性。其余未经治疗的高眼压症患者的平均眼压比对照组的平均眼压高约7 mmHg。