Centre for Development, Evaluation, Complexity and Implementation in Public Health improvement (DECIPHer), School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK
MRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
BMJ. 2021 Aug 3;374:n1679. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n1679.
Implementing interventions with a previous evidence base in new contexts might be more efficient than developing new interventions for each context. Although some interventions transfer well, effectiveness and implementation often depend on the context. Achieving a good fit between intervention and context then requires careful and systematic adaptation. This paper presents new evidence and consensus informed guidance for adapting and transferring interventions to new contexts.
在新的情境中实施具有先前证据基础的干预措施可能比为每个情境开发新的干预措施更有效。虽然有些干预措施可以很好地转移,但效果和实施往往取决于情境。因此,要使干预措施与情境达到良好匹配,则需要仔细和系统地进行调整。本文提出了新的证据和共识指导,以帮助将干预措施调整和转移到新的情境中。
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