Nawaz Aisha, Jamal Adil, Arif Amina, Parveen Zahida
University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Sciences and Research, College of Nursing, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 715, Saudi Arabia.
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2021 Aug;28(8):4786-4792. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.05.004. Epub 2021 May 8.
Plants have natural products which use to possess antiproliferative potential against many cancers. In the present study, six isolated fractions (ethyl acetate, petroleum ether, chloroform, n-butanol, ethanol and aqueous) from were evaluated for their cytotoxic effect on different cell lines. Hepatic carcinoma cell line (HepG2), cervical cancer cell line (HeLa) and baby hamster kidney (BHK) used as normal non-cancerous cells were evaluated for cytotoxicity against isolated fractions. Cell viability assay was performed to evaluate the cytotoxicity of all fractions on different cell lines followed by the lactate dehydrogenase and vascular endothelial growth factor assays of most active fraction among all screened for cytotoxic analysis. HPLC analysis of most active fractions against cytotoxicity was performed to check the biological activity of compounds. Results displayed the potent cytotoxic activity of ethyl acetate fraction of against HepG2 cells with IC value of 7.89 μg/ml. Other fractions exhibited potent anticancer activity against HepG2 cells followed by HeLa cells. Fractions in our study showed no cytotoxicity in BHK cells. Cytotoxic activity observed in our current study exposed high antiproliferative potential and activity of ethyl acetate fraction against HepG2 cells. The results demonstrated that fractions exhibited anticancer activity against hepatic and cervical cancer cell lines with non-toxic effect in normal cells. These results reveal significant potential of for the therapeutic of cancers across the globe in future.
植物含有天然产物,这些天然产物过去被认为对多种癌症具有抗增殖潜力。在本研究中,对从[未提及具体植物名称]分离出的六个馏分(乙酸乙酯、石油醚、氯仿、正丁醇、乙醇和水相)进行了评估,以确定它们对不同细胞系的细胞毒性作用。使用肝癌细胞系(HepG2)、子宫颈癌细胞系(HeLa)和作为正常非癌细胞的幼仓鼠肾细胞(BHK)评估对分离馏分的细胞毒性。进行细胞活力测定以评估所有馏分对不同细胞系的细胞毒性,随后对所有筛选出的用于细胞毒性分析的最活跃馏分进行乳酸脱氢酶和血管内皮生长因子测定。对具有细胞毒性的最活跃馏分进行高效液相色谱分析以检查化合物的生物活性。结果显示[未提及具体植物名称]的乙酸乙酯馏分对HepG2细胞具有强大的细胞毒性活性,IC值为7.89μg/ml。其他馏分对HepG2细胞表现出强大的抗癌活性,其次是对HeLa细胞。我们研究中的馏分在BHK细胞中未显示细胞毒性。我们当前研究中观察到的细胞毒性活性表明乙酸乙酯馏分对HepG2细胞具有高抗增殖潜力和活性。结果表明,[未提及具体植物名称]的馏分对肝癌和子宫颈癌细胞系具有抗癌活性,对正常细胞无毒性作用。这些结果揭示了[未提及具体植物名称]在未来全球癌症治疗中的巨大潜力。