Centro di Riabilitazione UILDM Lazio ONLUS, Rome, Italy.
Neuromuscular Omnicentre, Fondazione Serena Onlus, Milan, Italy.
Acta Myol. 2021 Jun 30;40(2):72-87. doi: 10.36185/2532-1900-046. eCollection 2021 Jun.
Muscular dystrophy (MD) is a group of neuromuscular diseases characterized by progressive muscle weakness due to various mutations in several genes involved in muscle structure and function. The age at onset, evolution and severity of the different forms of MD can vary and there is often impairment of motor function and activities of daily living. Although there have been important scientific advances with regard to pharmacological therapies for many forms of MD, rehabilitation management remains central to ensuring the patient's psychophysical well-being. Here we report the results of an Italian consensus conference promoted by UILDM (Unione Italiana Lotta alla Distrofia Muscolare, the Italian Muscular Dystrophy Association) in order to establish general indications and agreed protocols for motor rehabilitation of the different forms of MD.
肌肉萎缩症(MD)是一组神经肌肉疾病,其特征是由于涉及肌肉结构和功能的几个基因的各种突变导致进行性肌肉无力。不同形式的 MD 的发病年龄、进展和严重程度可能有所不同,并且常常存在运动功能和日常生活活动的障碍。尽管在许多形式的 MD 的药理学治疗方面已经取得了重要的科学进展,但康复管理仍然是确保患者身心健康的核心。在这里,我们报告了由 UILDM(意大利肌肉萎缩症协会)发起的意大利共识会议的结果,旨在为不同形式的 MD 的运动康复制定一般指示和商定的方案。