Korpysa-Dzirba Weronika, Różycki Mirosław, Bilska-Zając Ewa, Karamon Jacek, Sroka Jacek, Bełcik Aneta, Wasiak Magdalena, Cencek Tomasz
Department of Parasitology and Invasive Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Partyzantow Avenue 57, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland.
Department of Pathology, National Veterinary Research Institute, Partyzantow Avenue 57, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland.
Foods. 2021 Jul 13;10(7):1614. doi: 10.3390/foods10071614.
flukes are cosmopolitan parasites. In Europe, the definitive hosts are red foxes (), wolves (), and raccoon dogs (), as well as animals that belong to the Felidae family. Intermediate hosts, such as snails and frogs, are the sources of infection for definitive hosts. The developmental stages of mesocercariae may occur in paratenic hosts, including many species of mammals, birds, and reptiles, as well as in wild boars (), which are important from the zoonotic point of view. Because there are no regulations concerning the detection of in meat, this fluke is usually detected during official obligatory spp. inspections. However, a method dedicated to detection was developed. The growing popularity of game and organic meat has led to an increased risk of food-associated parasitic infections, including alariosis, which is caused by the mesocercarial stage of . The aim of this article is to highlight the problem of as an emerging parasite, especially in the terms of the increasing market for game and organic meats that have been processed with traditional methods, often without proper heat treatment.
吸虫是世界性分布的寄生虫。在欧洲,终末宿主是赤狐、狼、貉,以及猫科动物。中间宿主,如蜗牛和青蛙,是终末宿主的感染源。尾蚴中期的发育阶段可能发生在转续宿主中,包括许多种哺乳动物、鸟类和爬行动物,以及野猪,从人畜共患病的角度来看,野猪很重要。由于没有关于肉类中该吸虫检测的规定,这种吸虫通常在官方强制性的 spp. 检查中被检测到。然而,已经开发出一种专门用于该吸虫检测的方法。野味和有机肉类越来越受欢迎,导致与食物相关的寄生虫感染风险增加,包括由该吸虫尾蚴中期引起的艾氏并殖吸虫病。本文的目的是强调该吸虫作为一种新兴寄生虫的问题,特别是考虑到野味和用传统方法加工的有机肉类市场不断扩大,且往往没有经过适当的热处理。