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埃尔瓦省护士的情绪耗竭、去人格化和心理健康:SARS-CoV-2 大流行期间的跨领域研究。

Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalization, and Mental Health in Nurses from Huelva: A Cross-Cutting Study during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic.

机构信息

Health Department of IES Cuenca Minera, Minas de Riotinto, 21660 Huelva, Spain.

Department of Social, Development and Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, Psychology and Sports Sciences, University of Huelva, 21007 Huelva, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jul 25;18(15):7860. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18157860.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph18157860
PMID:34360153
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8345483/
Abstract

Currently, healthcare professionals are particularly vulnerable to the impact of the SARS-CoV-2pandemic since they directly deal with patients suffering from this disease and are in the first line of fire, which increases their risk of contagion. This research examines the prevalence of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and possible non-psychotic psychiatric disorders in 48 male and 270 female nursing professionals of Huelva during the COVID-19 pandemic. To this end, we analyzed the relationship between these dependent variables and considered various sociodemographic variables. The nursing staff of public hospitals in Huelva who have had contact with cases of SARS-CoV-2 in their work environment showed a poorer state of mental health than that of others of this same professional category who have not had contact with this type of situation.

摘要

目前,医疗保健专业人员特别容易受到 SARS-CoV-2 大流行的影响,因为他们直接与患有这种疾病的患者打交道,处于第一线,这增加了他们感染的风险。这项研究调查了 48 名男性和 270 名女性护理专业人员在 COVID-19 大流行期间在赫雷斯的情绪疲惫、去人格化和可能的非精神病性精神障碍的流行情况。为此,我们分析了这些因变量之间的关系,并考虑了各种社会人口统计学变量。在工作环境中接触过 SARS-CoV-2 病例的赫雷斯公立医院的护理人员的心理健康状况比其他没有接触过这种情况的同专业类别的护理人员更差。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53b4/8345483/bf669e2d1b5a/ijerph-18-07860-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53b4/8345483/60f5c51ad136/ijerph-18-07860-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53b4/8345483/61f2421eb758/ijerph-18-07860-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53b4/8345483/bf669e2d1b5a/ijerph-18-07860-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53b4/8345483/60f5c51ad136/ijerph-18-07860-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53b4/8345483/61f2421eb758/ijerph-18-07860-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53b4/8345483/bf669e2d1b5a/ijerph-18-07860-g003.jpg

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