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类方钠石笼形六氢化铪高温超导体。

High-temperature superconductor of sodalite-like clathrate hafnium hexahydride.

作者信息

Tsuppayakorn-Aek Prutthipong, Phaisangittisakul Nakorn, Ahuja Rajeev, Bovornratanaraks Thiti

机构信息

Extreme Conditions Physics Research Laboratory (ECPRL) and Physics of Energy Materials Research Unit, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.

Thailand Centre of Excellence in Physics, Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation, 328 Si Ayutthaya Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2021 Aug 12;11(1):16403. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-95112-5.

Abstract

Hafnium hydrogen compounds have recently become the vibrant materials for structural prediction at high pressure, from their high potential candidate for high-temperature superconductors. In this work, we predict [Formula: see text] by exploiting the evolutionary searching. A high-pressure phase adopts a sodalite-like clathrate structure, showing the body-centered cubic structure with a space group of [Formula: see text]. The first-principles calculations have been used, including the zero-point energy, to investigate the probable structures up to 600 GPa, and find that the [Formula: see text] structure is thermodynamically and dynamically stable. This remarkable result of the [Formula: see text] structure shows the van Hove singularity at the Fermi level by determining the density of states. We calculate a superconducting transition temperature ([Formula: see text]) using Allen-Dynes equation and demonstrated that it exhibits superconductivity under high pressure with relatively high-[Formula: see text] of 132 K.

摘要

铪的氢化物最近因其作为高温超导体的巨大潜力,成为高压下结构预测的活跃材料。在这项工作中,我们通过利用进化搜索预测了[化学式:见原文]。一种高压相采用类方钠石笼状结构,呈现出体心立方结构,空间群为[化学式:见原文]。我们使用了第一性原理计算,包括零点能,来研究高达600吉帕的可能结构,发现[化学式:见原文]结构在热力学和动力学上是稳定的。[化学式:见原文]结构的这一显著结果通过确定态密度在费米能级处显示出范霍夫奇点。我们使用艾伦 - 戴恩斯方程计算了超导转变温度([化学式:见原文]),并证明它在高压下表现出超导性,相对较高的[化学式:见原文]为132开尔文。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6c6/8361170/4c1230aeae24/41598_2021_95112_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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