Iyengar Karthikeyan P, Jun Ngo Vivien Qi, Jain Vijay Kumar, Ahuja Neeraj, Hakim Zuned, Sangani Chetan
Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgeon, Southport and Ormskirk NHS Trust, Southport, PR8 6PN, UK.
Foundation Year 2 Doctor in Orthopaedics, Southport and Ormskirk NHS Trust, Southport, PR8 6PN, UK.
J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2021 Jul 24;21:101530. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2021.101530. eCollection 2021 Oct.
Complementary imaging is crucial in the diagnosis and management of the spectrum of Musculoskeletal (MSK) pathologies. Like in all medical specialities, its role in trauma and orthopaedic conditions has evolved. A radiology report following an imaging study should provide an accurate, timely interpretation of images and be presented in a format that allows formal analysis or clarification of a patient's diagnostic dilemma. It is essential that it is descriptive enough to allow clinico-pathological correlation to a patient's condition. A high-quality report follows clinical governance processes, provides clinical feedback, and when appropriate, incorporates advice regarding differential diagnosis or further investigation/management that can be undertaken, permitting the attending clinician to formulate a suitable treatment plan for their patient. In this narrative we explore common radiological investigations and reporting information in trauma and orthopaedic conditions, which would be useful to the attending surgeon.
补充性影像学检查对于肌肉骨骼（MSK）疾病谱的诊断和管理至关重要。与所有医学专科一样，其在创伤和骨科疾病中的作用也在不断演变。影像学检查后的放射学报告应提供对图像的准确、及时解读，并应以一种允许对患者的诊断困境进行正式分析或澄清的格式呈现。报告必须具有足够的描述性，以便将临床病理与患者病情相关联。高质量的报告遵循临床管理流程，提供临床反馈，并在适当时纳入关于鉴别诊断或可进行的进一步检查/管理的建议，使主治医生能够为其患者制定合适的治疗方案。在本叙述中，我们探讨了创伤和骨科疾病中常见的放射学检查及报告信息，这对主治外科医生会有所帮助。
