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阿司匹林心肌梗死研究中的招募经验。

Recruitment experience in the Aspirin Myocardial Infarction Study.

作者信息

Schoenberger J A

出版信息

Control Clin Trials. 1987 Dec;8(4 Suppl):74S-78S. doi: 10.1016/0197-2456(87)90009-2.

Abstract

The Aspirin Myocardial Infarction Study (AMIS) was a randomized double-masked trial of the efficacy of aspirin in the secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. Thirty clinics randomized 4524 post-myocardial infarction patients to aspirin or placebo treatment. Recruitment was achieved in 14 months as planned, but nearly half of the patients were not randomized until the last 5 months of the recruitment period. Direct public appeal, self-referral, and review of hospital records provided 75% of the participants. Physician referral accounted for only 15%. The demographic characteristics of the sample revealed two thirds to be 50 years of age or older, 90% to be male, and 90% to be white.

摘要

阿司匹林心肌梗死研究(AMIS)是一项关于阿司匹林在冠心病二级预防中疗效的随机双盲试验。30个诊所将4524名心肌梗死后患者随机分为阿司匹林治疗组或安慰剂治疗组。招募工作按计划在14个月内完成,但近一半的患者直到招募期的最后5个月才被随机分组。直接向公众呼吁、患者自荐以及查阅医院记录提供了75%的参与者。医生转诊仅占15%。样本的人口统计学特征显示,三分之二的患者年龄在50岁及以上,90%为男性,90%为白人。

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