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轻度创伤性脑损伤后心理健康并发症管理的障碍与促进因素

Barriers and facilitators to the management of mental health complications after mild traumatic brain injury.

作者信息

Silverberg Noah D, Otamendi Thalia, Dulai Amanda, Rai Ripenjot, Chhina Jason, MacLellan Anna, Lizotte Pierre-Paul

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada.

Rehabilitation Research Program, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 2G9, Canada.

出版信息

Concussion. 2021 Jun 15;6(3):CNC92. doi: 10.2217/cnc-2020-0022. eCollection 2021 Sep.

DOI:10.2217/cnc-2020-0022
PMID:34408906
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8369524/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Clinical practice guidelines for mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) management call on family physicians to proactively screen and initiate treatment for mental health complications, but evidence suggests that this does not happen consistently. The authors aimed to identify physician-perceived barriers and facilitators to early management of mental health complications following mTBI.

METHODS & RESULTS: Semi-structured interviews based on the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) were conducted with 11 family physicians. Interview transcripts were analyzed using directed content analysis. Factors influencing management of mental health post-mTBI were identified along five TDF domains.

CONCLUSION

Family physicians could benefit from accessible and easily implemented resources to manage post-mTBI mental health conditions, having a better defined role in this process, and formalization of referrals to mental health specialists.

摘要

背景

轻度创伤性脑损伤(mTBI)管理的临床实践指南要求家庭医生积极筛查并启动心理健康并发症的治疗,但有证据表明这种情况并非始终如一。作者旨在确定医生所感知到的mTBI后心理健康并发症早期管理的障碍和促进因素。

方法与结果

对11名家庭医生进行了基于理论领域框架(TDF)的半结构化访谈。使用定向内容分析法对访谈记录进行分析。沿着TDF的五个领域确定了影响mTBI后心理健康管理的因素。

结论

家庭医生可以从易于获取和实施的资源中受益,以便管理mTBI后的心理健康状况,在此过程中拥有更明确的角色,并将转诊至心理健康专家的流程规范化。

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本文引用的文献

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Promoting early treatment for mild traumatic brain injury in primary care with a guideline implementation tool: a pilot cluster randomised trial.使用指南实施工具在初级保健中促进轻度创伤性脑损伤的早期治疗:一项试点整群随机试验。
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Increasing Incidence of Concussion: True Epidemic or Better Recognition?脑震荡发生率增高:是真正的流行,还是更好的识别?
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Antidepressants for depression after concussion and traumatic brain injury are still best practice.脑震荡和创伤性脑损伤后抑郁应用抗抑郁药仍是最佳实践。
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Risk of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Major Depression in Civilian Patients After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A TRACK-TBI Study.轻度创伤性脑损伤后平民患者创伤后应激障碍和重度抑郁症的风险:TRACK-TBI 研究。
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Assessment of Follow-up Care After Emergency Department Presentation for Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Concussion: Results From the TRACK-TBI Study.急诊轻度创伤性脑损伤和脑震荡后随访护理评估:TRACK-TBI 研究结果。
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