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护士在初级卫生保健中采取的创新行动。

Innovative actions developed by nurses in primary health care.

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Paraná. Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Universidade do Porto. Cidade do Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Aug 20;75(1):e20200782. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0782. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to understand the work process dimensions related to innovative actions developed by nurses in Primary Health Care.

METHODS

qualitative, descriptive study, developed in Primary Health Care in a city in the Southern Region of Brazil. Seventy-six nurses, who worked in management and assistance, participated in this study through semi-structured interviews. After data processing by IRAMUTEQ software, the textual analysis occurred by descending hierarchical classification.

RESULTS

forty-two innovative actions, considered by the participants as new ways of working, were identified. There was a predominance of innovative actions related to the Management and Assist dimensions; we noticed the fragility of the actions to contemplate all the nurse's work process dimensions.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

the predominance of innovative actions was related to users' assistance and better conditions in the teamwork process, besides highlighting the role of nurses in the perspective of a new way of working in health services.

摘要

目的

了解与初级保健护士开展的创新行动相关的工作过程维度。

方法

这是在巴西南部地区一个城市的初级保健中开展的定性描述性研究。76 名从事管理和辅助工作的护士通过半结构化访谈参与了这项研究。在使用 IRAMUTEQ 软件进行数据处理后,通过降序层次分类进行了文本分析。

结果

参与者认为有 42 项创新行动是新的工作方式。与管理和辅助维度相关的创新行动占主导地位;我们注意到这些行动在考虑到护士工作过程的所有维度方面存在脆弱性。

最终考虑

创新行动的主导地位与用户的辅助和团队合作过程中的更好条件有关,同时强调了护士在卫生服务新工作方式视角中的作用。

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