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分形维数分析:一种用于分析集落形成单位的新工具。

Fractal dimension analysis: A new tool for analyzing colony-forming units.

作者信息

Nai Gisele Alborghetti, Martelli Cesar Alberto TALAvera, Medina Denis Aloísio Lopes, Oliveira Mayla Silva Cayres de, Caldeira Isadora Delfino, Henriques Bruno Carvalho, Portelinha Maria Júlia Schadeck, Eller Lizziane Kretli Winkelstroter, Marques Mariângela Esther Alencar

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE), Rua José Bongiovani, 700, 19050-680 Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil.

Department of Surgery, Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE), Rua José Bongiovani, 700, 19050-680 Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

MethodsX. 2021 Jan 12;8:101228. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2021.101228. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1016/j.mex.2021.101228
PMID:34434751
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8374233/
Abstract

The gold standard for quantifying bacteria both in routine diagnostics and in research is plating followed by count of colony-forming units (CFU). But, manual CFU counting on plates is time-consuming and subjective. We evaluated fractal dimension as a new methodology for evaluating CFU. Twenty fragments of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) synthetic vascular prosthesis and 20 silicone prostheses were embedded in bacterial suspensions and incubated. The prostheses were then sown in solid culture medium and incubated for 48 h. Petri dishes were photographed and analyzed by fractal dimension. There was correlation between the number of CFU in manual counting and the fractal dimension analysis ( = 0.0001). We demonstrated that fractal dimension is a useful method for microbiological analyses in researches. It makes CFU analysis easier and faster and can be used regardless of the culture medium.•Petri dishes with different bacterial colonies were photographed with a digital camera under natural light.•The images were binarized and analyzed with ImageJ's "fractal dimension" tool.•Fractal dimension analysis showed to be a good tool for evaluating the amount of colony-forming unit.

摘要

在常规诊断和研究中,对细菌进行定量的金标准是平板接种,然后对菌落形成单位(CFU)进行计数。但是,在平板上手动计数CFU既耗时又主观。我们评估了分形维数作为评估CFU的一种新方法。将20片膨体聚四氟乙烯(ePTFE)人工血管假体和20片硅胶假体嵌入细菌悬液中并进行培养。然后将假体接种于固体培养基中,培养48小时。对培养皿进行拍照,并通过分形维数进行分析。手动计数的CFU数量与分形维数分析之间存在相关性(P = 0.0001)。我们证明分形维数是研究中微生物分析的一种有用方法。它使CFU分析更简便、快速,且无论使用何种培养基均可使用。

• 在自然光下用数码相机拍摄带有不同细菌菌落的培养皿。

• 对图像进行二值化处理,并使用ImageJ的“分形维数”工具进行分析。

• 分形维数分析显示是评估菌落形成单位数量的良好工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/e016fe4ef0b6/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/bbffd1f579e7/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/e4e1ff70fed8/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/1845e0ef56d4/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/b74010ba936e/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/75ae4de42fdf/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/2a46de6c2c56/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/e016fe4ef0b6/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/bbffd1f579e7/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/e4e1ff70fed8/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/1845e0ef56d4/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/b74010ba936e/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/75ae4de42fdf/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/2a46de6c2c56/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8014/8374233/e016fe4ef0b6/gr6.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Automated image analysis with ImageJ of yeast colony forming units from cannabis flowers.使用ImageJ对大麻花朵中的酵母集落形成单位进行自动图像分析。
J Microbiol Methods. 2019 Sep;164:105681. doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2019.105681. Epub 2019 Aug 2.
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