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评估原则在可托付专业活动时代创新性临床绩效评估发展中的实际应用

Practical Application of Assessment Principles in the Development of an Innovative Clinical Performance Evaluation in the Entrustable Professional Activity Era.

作者信息

Askew Kim, Manthey David E, Potisek Nicholas M, Hu Yenya, Goforth Jon, McDonough Kimberly, Ford Kimberly, Hartman Nicholas

机构信息

Emergency Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC USA.

Pediatrics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC USA.

出版信息

Med Sci Educ. 2019 Nov 18;30(1):499-504. doi: 10.1007/s40670-019-00841-y. eCollection 2020 Mar.

DOI:10.1007/s40670-019-00841-y
PMID:34457693
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8368630/
Abstract

Educators have been challenged to create assessments that are competency-based and grounded in accepted standards such as the entrustable professional activities (EPAs). The clinical performance evaluation (CPE) is a commonly utilized assessment modality, which allows multiple evaluators to provide feedback on a learner's performance in the clinical workplace. In this paper, we describe the relevant principles that served as a guide as we developed a new CPE for medical students that fully incorporate EPAs. This may help ease the transition for other institutions looking to introduce a new student CPE.

摘要

教育工作者面临着创建基于能力且以可托付专业活动(EPA)等公认标准为基础的评估的挑战。临床绩效评估(CPE)是一种常用的评估方式,它允许多个评估者对学习者在临床工作场所的表现提供反馈。在本文中,我们描述了在为医学生开发全新的、完全纳入EPA的CPE时所遵循的相关指导原则。这可能有助于其他希望引入新的学生CPE的机构顺利实现过渡。

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本文引用的文献

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2
Addressing needs of diverse stakeholders: Twelve tips for leaders of health professions education programs.满足不同利益相关者的需求:卫生专业教育项目领导者的 12 条建议。
Med Teach. 2019 Jan;41(1):17-23. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2017.1396307. Epub 2017 Nov 16.
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Stakeholder perspectives on workplace-based performance assessment: towards a better understanding of assessor behaviour.利益相关者对基于工作场所的绩效评估的看法:旨在更好地理解评估者的行为。
Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract. 2017 Dec;22(5):1213-1243. doi: 10.1007/s10459-017-9760-7. Epub 2017 Feb 2.
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Building a Framework of Entrustable Professional Activities, Supported by Competencies and Milestones, to Bridge the Educational Continuum.构建一个由能力和里程碑支持的可托付专业活动框架,以衔接教育的连续性。
Acad Med. 2017 Mar;92(3):324-330. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000001141.
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Advancing Competency-Based Medical Education: A Charter for Clinician-Educators.推进基于能力的医学教育:临床教育工作者宪章。
Acad Med. 2016 May;91(5):645-9. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000001048.
6
Bloom's taxonomy of cognitive learning objectives.布鲁姆认知学习目标分类法。
J Med Libr Assoc. 2015 Jul;103(3):152-3. doi: 10.3163/1536-5050.103.3.010.
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The impact of programmatic assessment on student learning: theory versus practice.程序化评估对学生学习的影响:理论与实践
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