埃及科普特博物馆手稿库中的害虫调查。

Survey of insect pests in the manuscripts library of Coptic museum in Egypt.

作者信息

Abu El-Hassan Gawhara M M, Alfarraj Saleh, Alharbi Sulaiman A, Atiya Nagwa H

机构信息

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo 11566, Egypt.

Zoology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Saudi J Biol Sci. 2021 Sep;28(9):5061-5064. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.05.026. Epub 2021 May 20.

DOI:10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.05.026

PMID:34466083

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8381013/

Abstract

Museums are the main sources of cultural, political, economic, scientific and historic information in the communities. Pests in a museum, library or archive environment can cause serious damage to highly valuable and irreplaceable materials. A survey was conducted in the Manuscripts Library of the Coptic Museum (Egypt) to determine the biodiversity of insect pests infest the place. Sampling were done monthly for a year (from October 2018 to September 2019) using sticky traps with a nontoxic sticky substance. The sticky traps were placed at the corners of the library, behind doors and on the windows edges. A total of 1047 specimens belonging to nine species under six families and five orders were collected and identified. The most abundant species was with a total of 639 collected specimens followed by , , , , , , , with total number of 193, 62, 45, 39, 23, 21, 13, 12 collected specimens, respectively. The traps which sited in the corners of the library trapped 60% of the total recorded specimens.

摘要

博物馆是社区文化、政治、经济、科学和历史信息的主要来源。博物馆、图书馆或档案馆环境中的害虫会对极其珍贵且无法替代的物品造成严重损害。在科普特博物馆（埃及）的手稿图书馆进行了一项调查，以确定侵扰该地的害虫生物多样性。使用含有无毒粘性物质的粘虫板，在一年时间里（从2018年10月至2019年9月）每月进行采样。粘虫板放置在图书馆的角落、门后和窗户边缘。共收集并鉴定了1047个标本，分属于6个目、6个科的9个物种。数量最多的物种是，共收集到639个标本，其次是、、、、、、、，分别收集到193、62、45、39、23、21、13、12个标本。位于图书馆角落的捕虫器捕获了记录标本总数的60%。