Sharma Abhinav K, Cizmic Zlatan, Dennis Douglas A, Kreuzer Stefan W, Miranda Michael A, Vigdorchik Jonathan M
University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Ascension Providence Hospital Southfield Campus, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 16001 W Nine Mile Rd., Southfield, MI, 48075, USA.
J Orthop. 2021 Aug 21;27:41-48. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2021.08.009. eCollection 2021 Sep-Oct.
The purpose of this study was to compare patient-specific acetabular cup target orientation using functional simulation to the Lewinnek Safe Zone (LSZ) and determine associated rates of postoperative dislocation.
A retrospective review of 1500 consecutive primary THAs was performed. Inclination, anteversion, pelvic tilt, pelvic incidence, lumbar flexion, and dislocation rates were recorded.
56% of dynamically planned cups were within LSZ (p < 0.05). 6/1500 (0.4%) of these cups dislocated at two year follow-up, and all were within LSZ.
Optimal acetabular cup positioning using dynamic imaging differs significantly from historical target parameters but results in low rates of dislocation.
Level III: Retrospective.
本研究的目的是使用功能模拟将患者特异性髋臼杯目标方向与Lewinnek安全区(LSZ)进行比较,并确定术后脱位的相关发生率。
对1500例连续的初次全髋关节置换术进行回顾性研究。记录倾斜度、前倾角、骨盆倾斜度、骨盆入射角、腰椎前屈度和脱位率。
56%动态规划的髋臼杯位于LSZ内(p<0.05)。在两年随访时,这些髋臼杯中有6/1500(0.4%)发生脱位,且均在LSZ内。
使用动态成像的最佳髋臼杯定位与既往目标参数有显著差异,但脱位率较低。
III级:回顾性研究。