State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China.
School of Economics and Management, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China.
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2021 Aug 24;2021:9961727. doi: 10.1155/2021/9961727. eCollection 2021.
The feature selection problem is a fundamental issue in many research fields. In this paper, the feature selection problem is regarded as an optimization problem and addressed by utilizing a large-scale many-objective evolutionary algorithm. Considering the number of selected features, accuracy, relevance, redundancy, interclass distance, and intraclass distance, a large-scale many-objective feature selection model is constructed. It is difficult to optimize the large-scale many-objective feature selection optimization problem by using the traditional evolutionary algorithms. Therefore, this paper proposes a modified vector angle-based large-scale many-objective evolutionary algorithm (MALSMEA). The proposed algorithm uses polynomial mutation based on variable grouping instead of naive polynomial mutation to improve the efficiency of solving large-scale problems. And a novel worst-case solution replacement strategy using shift-based density estimation is used to replace the poor solution of two individuals with similar search directions to enhance convergence. The experimental results show that MALSMEA is competitive and can effectively optimize the proposed model.
特征选择问题是许多研究领域中的一个基本问题。在本文中,将特征选择问题视为一个优化问题,并利用大规模多目标进化算法来解决。考虑到所选特征的数量、准确性、相关性、冗余度、类间距离和类内距离,构建了一个大规模多目标特征选择模型。传统的进化算法很难优化大规模多目标特征选择优化问题。因此,本文提出了一种改进的基于向量角的大规模多目标进化算法(MALSMEA)。所提出的算法使用基于变量分组的多项式突变而不是朴素的多项式突变,以提高解决大规模问题的效率。并使用基于移位的密度估计的新的最差情况解决方案替换策略,用具有相似搜索方向的两个个体的较差解决方案替换,以增强收敛性。实验结果表明,MALSMEA 具有竞争力,可以有效地优化所提出的模型。