一种利用现有机器将菠萝叶纤维加工成优质纤维的新方法。
A novel approach for pineapple leaf fiber processing as an ultimate fiber using existing machines.
作者信息
Jalil Mohammad Abdul, Moniruzzaman Md, Parvez Md Shohan, Siddika Ayesha, Gafur Md Abdul, Repon Md Reazuddin, Hossain Md Tanjim
机构信息
Department of Textile Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna-9203, Bangladesh.
Advanced Materials Research Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300 Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
出版信息
Heliyon. 2021 Aug 24;7(8):e07861. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07861. eCollection 2021 Aug.
This research aims to study the spinnability of pristine PALF and PALF blended cotton using the existing spinning machines. Apron draft ring spinning frame and flyer jute spinning frame were used to produce 100% PALF yarn and the yarns count were found 121 tex and 138 tex separately. Besides, 90:10 and 80:20 cotton-PALF blended 30 tex yarn spun in a cotton spinning system with different twist factors. With both yarns, two samples; 1/1 plain and 3/1 twill fabrics, were fabricated through equal density. For plain and twill fabric, PALF yarn of 121 tex and 138 tex were used in the warp way, respectively and PALF blended cotton yarn of 60 tex was used in the weft way. Through the study, physio-mechanical properties of the samples were explored and FTIR & XRD patterns were analyzed to perform the task for diversified use as an ultimate fiber in industrial and domestic purposes.
本研究旨在利用现有的纺纱机研究原始PALF和PALF混纺棉的可纺性。使用皮圈牵伸环锭细纱机和翼锭黄麻细纱机生产100%PALF纱线，纱线支数分别为121特克斯和138特克斯。此外，在棉纺系统中以不同的捻系数纺制了90:10和80:20的棉-PALF混纺30特克斯纱线。对于这两种纱线，通过相同的密度制作了两个样本：1/1平纹和3/1斜纹织物。对于平纹和斜纹织物，分别以121特克斯和138特克斯的PALF纱线作为经纱，以60特克斯的PALF混纺棉纱线作为纬纱。通过该研究，探索了样本的物理机械性能，并分析了FTIR和XRD图谱，以实现其作为工业和家庭用途的终极纤维的多样化应用。
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