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测量内感受:心脏抬高检测任务。

Measuring Interoception: The CARdiac Elevation Detection Task.

作者信息

Ponzo Sonia, Morelli Davide, Suksasilp Chatrin, Cairo Massimo, Plans David

机构信息

Huma Therapeutics Ltd., London, United Kingdom.

Department of Engineering Science, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Aug 19;12:712896. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.712896. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Interoception has increasingly been the focus of psychiatric research, due to its hypothesized role in mental health. Existing interoceptive tasks either suffer from important methodological limitations, impacting their validity, or are burdensome and require specialized equipment, which limits their usage in vulnerable populations. We report on the development of the CARdiac Elevation Detection (CARED) task. Participants' heart rate is recorded by a wearable device connected to a mobile application. Notifications are sent to participants' mobile throughout the day over a period of 4 weeks. Participants are asked to state whether their heart rate is higher than usual, rate their confidence and describe the activity they were involved in when the notification occurred. Data ( = 30) revealed that 1/3 of the sample was classified as interoceptive and that participants presented overall good insight into their interoceptive abilities. Given its ease of administration and accessibility, the CARED task has the potential to be a significant asset for psychiatric and developmental research.

摘要

由于内感受在心理健康中被假定的作用,它越来越成为精神病学研究的焦点。现有的内感受任务要么存在重大的方法学局限性,影响其有效性,要么很繁琐且需要专门设备,这限制了它们在弱势群体中的使用。我们报告了心脏升高检测(CARED)任务的开发情况。参与者的心率由连接到移动应用程序的可穿戴设备记录。在4周的时间里,全天都会向参与者的手机发送通知。要求参与者说明他们的心率是否高于平常,对自己的信心进行评分,并描述通知发生时他们所参与的活动。数据(n = 30)显示,三分之一的样本被归类为具有内感受能力,并且参与者总体上对自己的内感受能力有良好的洞察力。鉴于其易于实施和可及性,CARED任务有可能成为精神病学和发育研究的一项重要资产。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/113a/8416769/b5a855aae663/fpsyg-12-712896-g001.jpg

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