Sharma Vasundhra, Singh Atul Pratap, Singh Ashish Pratap
Department of Chemistry, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Division of Materials Group, BARC, Mumbai 400085, India.
Mater Today Proc. 2022;48:1258-1264. doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2021.08.265. Epub 2021 Sep 3.
In present times covid-19 is spreading and is showing very destructive effects. It does not only affected the physical health but mental health as well as the economy of the major affected countries. orona viruses are group of related RNA viruses. The first case of this virus was observed in China and then this virus got spread in the many countries and different strategies were made to stop the spread of this virus. Since no particular vaccine was available to cure this so different strategies were made. Due to the emergence of pandemic diseases, drug development and control strategies have been re-examined. One of the most important factors that scientists have to consider is the effectiveness of their drugs. This virus causes the respiratory tract infections which can range from mild to lethal. COVID-19 is a major cause of death in advanced countries. It is due to the absence of any particular vaccine that can effectively treat this condition. So in this review we will discuss about the therapeutic approaches followed to combat this deadly virus. Ayurveda, nitric oxide, nanoparticles and enzymes played a very important role in boosting the immunity and treatment of corona. Many herbs and some tips of using a combination of herbs proved to be very efficient while facing problems in breathing. Giving the dose of nitric oxide at some particular level and chloroquine the drug showed the antiviral activity against the virus. Developing methods to identify and contain COVID-19 is essential to successfully manage the virus. Various strains of the SARS-COV-2 were detected and were found more dangerous. The therapeutic approaches followed actually were efficient and can be used to combat the other variants also. This review focuses on the latest developments in the field of therapeutics and the strategies which were followed before any vaccine.
当前，新冠疫情正在蔓延并呈现出极具破坏性的影响。它不仅影响了身体健康，还波及了心理健康以及主要受影响国家的经济。冠状病毒是一组相关的RNA病毒。该病毒的首例病例在中国被发现，随后在许多国家传播开来，人们制定了不同策略来阻止其传播。由于当时没有特效疫苗来治愈这种疾病，所以采取了不同的策略。由于大流行疾病的出现，药物研发和控制策略已被重新审视。科学家必须考虑的最重要因素之一是他们药物的有效性。这种病毒会引发呼吸道感染，症状从轻症到致命不等。在发达国家，新冠疫情是主要的死亡原因之一。正是因为缺乏能有效治疗这种疾病的特定疫苗。所以在这篇综述中，我们将讨论对抗这种致命病毒所采用的治疗方法。阿育吠陀医学、一氧化氮、纳米颗粒和酶在增强免疫力和治疗新冠方面发挥了非常重要的作用。许多草药以及一些草药组合的使用方法在应对呼吸问题时被证明非常有效。在特定剂量下给予一氧化氮和氯喹，该药物显示出对病毒的抗病毒活性。开发识别和控制新冠病毒的方法对于成功应对该病毒至关重要。检测到了多种新冠病毒毒株，发现它们更具危险性。实际采用的治疗方法是有效的，也可用于对抗其他变种。这篇综述聚焦于治疗领域的最新进展以及在任何疫苗出现之前所采取的策略。
