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Evaluation of Mental Health Effects of a Mindfulness Workshop with Health Professions Students.

机构信息

Texas Health Resources, Texas Health Dallas, Dep. of Professional Nursing, Jackson Building, 8200 Walnut Hill Lane, Dallas, TX 75231, USA. Tel 214-345-6160.

出版信息

J Allied Health. 2021 Fall;50(3):e87-e90.

Abstract

Our interprofessional team examined the mental health effects of a pilot mindfulness meditation workshop for college students (n = 39) from 4 health professions. A mixed-methods survey examined students' self-compassion (short form; SCS-sf), perceived stress (PSS-10), and self-reported mindfulness behaviors pre-workshop and at 2 months. The survey captured attitudes, beliefs, and intentions to continue mindfulness practices over time and perceived barriers to mindfulness practice. Participants (69%; 27/39) indicated significantly improved SCS-sf (p=0.016) and significantly reduced PSS (p=0.009) at 2 months post-workshop. Students reported improved mental health after 2 months, but the small sample size limits generalizability of findings. Interprofessional education promoting mindfulness skills may help prevent burnout and empathy fatigue for health professionals entering the workplace.

摘要

我们的跨专业团队研究了针对来自 4 个健康专业的大学生(n=39)的试点正念冥想工作坊对他们心理健康的影响。一项混合方法调查研究了学生的自我同情(短式量表;SCS-sf)、感知压力(PSS-10)以及在工作坊前和 2 个月后的自我报告的正念行为。该调查记录了学生随着时间推移对继续进行正念练习的态度、信念和意图,以及对正念练习的障碍的感知。参与者(69%;27/39)在工作坊结束后 2 个月时自我同情短式量表(SCS-sf)显著改善(p=0.016),感知压力(PSS)显著降低(p=0.009)。学生报告在 2 个月后心理健康状况得到改善,但样本量小限制了研究结果的普遍性。促进正念技能的跨专业教育可能有助于预防进入工作场所的卫生专业人员出现倦怠和同理心疲劳。

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