Kim Hyoung Suk, Bae Hyun Ji, Kang Kyeong Hwa
School of Nursing, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Korea.
Department of Nursing, College of Bioscience, Andong National University, Andong, Korea.
J Korean Acad Nurs. 2021 Aug;51(4):408-413. doi: 10.4040/jkan.21171.
Recently, nurse suicide has emerged as one of the major issues. We tried to review the status of nurse suicide and its management in Korea through inspecting related web sites, news articles, and research. However, there were no sufficient reports or statistics along with the research throughout the country. Moreover, there were no organized nurse suicide management systems or programs including suicide prevention, suicide intervention, suicide postvention management. In other countries, there were various trials and successful experiences about nurse suicide programs, and those have been managed in organized and integrated ways. It gave us a lot of implications. To effectively prevent and manage the nurse suicide in Korea, nursing workforce, nursing managers, and nursing researchers should be concerned about nurse suicide. Furthermore, discussions and the research must be made actively. Based on such efforts, appropriate programs, organized manage systems, and policies must be devised at institution and national level.
最近,护士自杀已成为主要问题之一。我们试图通过查阅相关网站、新闻文章和研究来审视韩国护士自杀的现状及其管理情况。然而,全国范围内的研究缺乏足够的报告或统计数据。此外,没有包括自杀预防、自杀干预、自杀后干预管理在内的有组织的护士自杀管理系统或项目。在其他国家,有各种关于护士自杀项目的尝试和成功经验,并且这些项目是以有组织和综合的方式进行管理的。这给了我们很多启示。为了有效预防和管理韩国的护士自杀问题,护理人员、护理管理者和护理研究人员应该关注护士自杀问题。此外,必须积极开展讨论和研究。基于这些努力,必须在机构和国家层面制定适当的项目、有组织的管理系统和政策。