Department Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Waterford, Co. Waterford, Ireland.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wexford General Hospital, Co. Wexford, Ireland.
Ir Med J. 2021 Aug 19;114(7):411.
Aim Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has affected perinatal women worldwide. Our study aimed to describe the opinions of perinatal women about COVID-19 related knowledge, attitude, and practices. Methods Pregnant and Postnatal women (n=223) were included and those who did not consent, and less than 16 weeks' gestation, were excluded. SPSS version 26 was used for descriptive statistics. Results Most of the women had good knowledge about COVID 19 regarding its nature, transmission, & symptoms. Their information sources were news (139/206=67.5%) and the internet (85/206=41%). Women understood the uncertainty around its effect on pregnancy; as it is a novel infection. A substantial number of women were concerned (130/206=63%), upset by social isolation (86/206=42%), negatively impacted by the visitor restrictions in hospital (154/206=75%), and faced COVID-19 related reduced household finances (97/206=47%). Most of them used hand washing (201/206=98%) & social distancing (191/206=93%) as preventive measures. They reported compromised contact with General Physician (GP) service as compared to the hospital service (85/206=41% Vs 31/206=15% respectively) during the pandemic. Conclusions The main challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic for perinatal women are the jeopardized GP & hospital services & psychological distress. It is imperative to incorporate telemedicine & virtual visits to tackle the burden of the COVID-19 pandemic. Perinatal women, are particularly vulnerable to the psychological impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic & societal lockdown, thus necessitating holistic interventions.
目的 冠状病毒(COVID-19)大流行已影响全球围产期妇女。本研究旨在描述围产期妇女对 COVID-19 相关知识、态度和实践的看法。
方法 纳入了孕妇和产后妇女(n=223),排除了不同意和妊娠不足 16 周的妇女。使用 SPSS 版本 26 进行描述性统计。
结果 大多数妇女对 COVID-19 的性质、传播和症状有很好的了解。她们的信息来源是新闻(139/206=67.5%)和互联网(85/206=41%)。妇女理解其对怀孕影响的不确定性;因为它是一种新的感染。相当多的妇女感到担忧(130/206=63%),对社会隔离感到不安(86/206=42%),对医院访客限制产生负面影响(154/206=75%),并面临 COVID-19 相关家庭财务减少(97/206=47%)。她们大多数人使用洗手(201/206=98%)和保持社交距离(191/206=93%)作为预防措施。与医院服务(分别为 85/206=41%和 31/206=15%)相比,她们在大流行期间报告与全科医生(GP)服务的接触受到了损害。
结论 COVID-19 大流行给围产期妇女带来的主要挑战是危及 GP 和医院服务以及心理困扰。必须采用远程医疗和虚拟访问来应对 COVID-19 大流行的负担。围产期妇女特别容易受到 COVID-19 大流行和社会封锁的心理影响,因此需要采取整体干预措施。