Hatemi Gülen, Seyahi Emire, Fresko Izzet, Talarico Rosaria, Uçar Didar, Hamuryudan Vedat
Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Behçet's Disease Research Centre, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Rheumatology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy.
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2021 Sep-Oct;39 Suppl 132(5):3-13. doi: 10.55563/clinexprheumatol/lnvc9k. Epub 2021 Sep 14.
This review aims to provide a critical digest of the recent studies that enhance our understanding of Behçet's syndrome by evaluating time trends, differences in disease course between men and women, and between patients with an early and late disease onset, progress in disease assessment, novel findings on immunopathogenesis and genetics, clinical features and differential diagnosis of eye, vascular, nervous system and gastrointestinal system involvement, and new data on treatment modalities including TNF-alpha, IL-17 and IL-6 inhibitors, tofacitinib, and apremilast, as well as surgical interventions.
本综述旨在对近期研究进行批判性总结,通过评估时间趋势、男性与女性之间疾病进程的差异、疾病早发与晚发患者之间的差异、疾病评估进展、免疫发病机制和遗传学的新发现、眼部、血管、神经系统和胃肠道系统受累的临床特征及鉴别诊断,以及包括肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-17和白细胞介素-6抑制剂、托法替布和阿普斯特在内的治疗方式的新数据,以及外科干预措施,来增进我们对贝赫切特综合征的理解。