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“这有点双刃剑的味道”:丧亲母亲倡导药物政策改革的动机和个人影响。

"It's a Bit of a Double-Edged Sword": Motivation and Personal Impact of Bereaved Mothers' Advocacy for Drug Policy Reform.

机构信息

University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Moms Stop the Harm, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2021 Aug;31(10):1812-1822. doi: 10.1177/10497323211006383.

Abstract

North America's overdose crisis is an urgent public health issue that has resulted in thousands of deaths. As the crisis began to take hold across Canada in 2016, bereaved parents, mainly mothers, emerged as vocal advocates for drug policy reform and harm reduction, using their stories to challenge the stigma of drug-related death. In 2017, we launched a qualitative research partnership with leading family organizations in Canada, conducting interviews with 43 mothers whose children had died from substance use, to understand their experiences of drug policy advocacy. Our findings showed that participants' motivations for engaging in advocacy were rooted in their experiences of grief, and that advocacy led to feelings of empowerment and connection to others. Our research suggests that advocacy can be cathartic and associated with healing from grief, but that "going public" in sharing a family story of substance use death can also have a considerable personal cost.

摘要

北美地区的阿片类药物过量危机是一个紧迫的公共卫生问题,已经导致了数千人死亡。2016 年,当这场危机开始在加拿大蔓延时,失去孩子的父母(主要是母亲)作为药物政策改革和减少伤害的直言不讳的倡导者出现,用他们的故事来挑战与药物相关死亡的污名。2017 年,我们与加拿大领先的家庭组织建立了定性研究伙伴关系,对 43 名因药物使用而失去孩子的母亲进行了采访,以了解她们参与药物政策倡导的经历。我们的研究结果表明,参与者参与倡导的动机源于他们的悲痛经历,倡导导致了赋权感和与他人的联系。我们的研究表明,倡导可能具有宣泄作用,并与从悲痛中恢复有关,但公开分享一个家庭的药物使用死亡故事也可能带来相当大的个人代价。

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本文引用的文献

1
ORIGINS OF THE OPIOID CRISIS AND ITS ENDURING IMPACTS.阿片类药物危机的起源及其持久影响。
Q J Econ. 2022 May;137(2):1139-1179. doi: 10.1093/qje/qjab043. Epub 2021 Nov 13.
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Grief and Healing Trajectories of Drug-Death-Bereaved Parents.丧亲之痛与药物致死的父母的疗愈轨迹。
Omega (Westport). 2020 Mar;80(4):629-647. doi: 10.1177/0030222818754669. Epub 2018 Jan 22.
9
Opioid Crisis: No Easy Fix to Its Social and Economic Determinants.阿片类危机:社会经济决定因素难以解决。
Am J Public Health. 2018 Feb;108(2):182-186. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2017.304187. Epub 2017 Dec 21.

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