人工智能与深度学习在眼科疾病中的影响：综述

Nuzzi Raffaele, Boscia Giacomo, Marolo Paola, Ricardi Federico

Ophthalmology Unit, A.O.U. City of Health and Science of Turin, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Aug 30;8:710329. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.710329. eCollection 2021.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a subset of computer science dealing with the development and training of algorithms that try to replicate human intelligence. We report a clinical overview of the basic principles of AI that are fundamental to appreciating its application to ophthalmology practice. Here, we review the most common eye diseases, focusing on some of the potential challenges and limitations emerging with the development and application of this new technology into ophthalmology.

人工智能（AI）是计算机科学的一个子集，涉及开发和训练旨在复制人类智能的算法。我们报告了人工智能基本原理的临床概述，这些原理对于理解其在眼科实践中的应用至关重要。在此，我们回顾了最常见的眼部疾病，重点关注随着这项新技术在眼科领域的发展和应用而出现的一些潜在挑战和局限性。