强化心理护理对宫颈癌患者不良情绪及生活质量的影响。
Effect of the intensive psychological nursing on adverse mood and quality of life in patients with cervical cancer.
作者信息
Ma Yan, Kamalibaike Maerkey, Xin Chunyan, Li Li
机构信息
Department of Gynecology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University Xinjiang, China.
出版信息
Am J Transl Res. 2021 Aug 15;13(8):9633-9638. eCollection 2021.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the effect of intensive psychological nursing on the adverse mood and quality of life in patients with cervical cancer (CC).
METHODS
100 CC patients admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were enrolled and randomly allocated into two groups, namely the control group (n=50) and the experimental group (n=50). Patients in the control group and experimental group were given general nursing and intensive psychological nursing, respectively. The two groups were compared with respect to self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depressive scale (SDS) scores, quality of life index (QLI) scores and mental status scale in non-psychiatric settings (MSSNS) scores, effective rate of nursing and the incidence of adverse reactions.
RESULTS
The experimental group displayed a statistically significant increase in the QLI scores as compared with the control group (P < 0.05); The SAS, SDS scores, and MSSNS scores were found to be markedly lower in the experimental group than in the control group (P < 0.05); The effective rate of nursing was notably higher in the experimental group (P < 0.05); Regarding adverse reactions, the experimental group was markedly lower compared with the control group (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Intensive psychological nursing significantly improves the psychological state and quality of life for CC patients.
目的
评估强化心理护理对宫颈癌（CC）患者不良情绪及生活质量的影响。
方法
选取2019年1月至2020年1月我院收治的100例CC患者，随机分为两组，即对照组（n = 50）和实验组（n = 50）。对照组和实验组患者分别给予常规护理和强化心理护理。比较两组患者的自评焦虑量表（SAS）、自评抑郁量表（SDS）评分、生活质量指数（QLI）评分、非精神科环境下精神状态量表（MSSNS）评分、护理有效率及不良反应发生率。
结果
与对照组相比，实验组的QLI评分显著升高（P < 0.05）；实验组的SAS、SDS评分及MSSNS评分显著低于对照组（P < 0.05）；实验组的护理有效率显著更高（P < 0.05）；关于不良反应，实验组显著低于对照组（P < 0.05）。
结论
强化心理护理可显著改善CC患者的心理状态和生活质量。
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