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微室/热萃取器(µ-CTE)作为一种新型采样系统,用于采集粪便中挥发性有机物(VOCs)。

Micro-Chamber/Thermal Extractor (µ-CTE) as a new sampling system for VOCs emitted by feces.

机构信息

Interdisciplinary Centre of Modern Technologies - BioSep, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Wileńska 4, 87-100, Toruń, Poland.

Department of Environmental Chemistry and Bioanalytics, Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Gagarina 7, 87-100, Toruń, Poland.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2021 Sep 21;11(1):18780. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-98279-z.

Abstract

VOCs (volatile organic compounds) are increasingly wished to be used in diagnosis of diseases. They present strategic advantages, when compared to classical methods used, such as simplicity and current availability of performant non-invasive sample collection methods/systems. However, standardized sampling methods are required in order to achieve reproducible results. In the current study we developed a method to be used for feces sampling using a Micro-Chamber/Thermal Extractor (µ-CTE). Design Expert software (with Box-Behnken design) was used to predict the solutions. Therefore, by using the simulation experimental plan that was further experimentally verified, extraction time of 19.6 min, at extraction temperature of 30.6 °C by using a flow rate of 48.7 mL/min provided the higher response. The developed method was validated by using correlation tests and Network analysis, which both proved the validity of the developed model.

摘要

挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)越来越多地被用于疾病的诊断。与传统方法相比,它们具有明显的优势,例如简便性和当前可获得的高性能非侵入性样本采集方法/系统。然而,为了获得可重复的结果,需要标准化的采样方法。在本研究中,我们开发了一种使用微室/热萃取器(µ-CTE)进行粪便采样的方法。设计专家软件(采用 Box-Behnken 设计)用于预测解决方案。因此,通过使用进一步实验验证的模拟实验方案,在提取温度为 30.6°C、流速为 48.7mL/min 的情况下,提取时间为 19.6 分钟,可获得更高的响应。通过相关性测试和网络分析验证了所开发方法的有效性,这两种方法都证明了所开发模型的有效性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b9a/8455535/23a8cdfa8013/41598_2021_98279_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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