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床边预测分析监测的实际应用原则。

Principles for Real-World Implementation of Bedside Predictive Analytics Monitoring.

机构信息

Clinical Implementation Specialist, Advanced Medical Predictive Devices, Diagnostics, and Displays (AMP3D), Charlottesville, Virginia, United States.

出版信息

Appl Clin Inform. 2021 Aug;12(4):888-896. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1735183. Epub 2021 Sep 22.

Abstract

A new development in the practice of medicine is Artificial Intelligence-based predictive analytics that forewarn clinicians of future deterioration of their patients. This proactive opportunity, though, is different from the reactive stance that clinicians traditionally take. Implementing these tools requires new ideas about how to educate clinician users to facilitate trust and adoption and to promote sustained use. Our real-world hospital experience implementing a predictive analytics monitoring system that uses electronic health record and continuous monitoring data has taught us principles that we believe to be applicable to the implementation of other such analytics systems within the health care environment. These principles are mentioned below:• To promote trust, the science must be understandable.• To enhance uptake, the workflow should not be impacted greatly.• To maximize buy-in, engagement at all levels is important.• To ensure relevance, the education must be tailored to the clinical role and hospital culture.• To lead to clinical action, the information must integrate into clinical care.• To promote sustainability, there should be periodic support interactions after formal implementation.

摘要

医学实践中的一个新发展是基于人工智能的预测分析,它可以预先警告临床医生患者未来的病情恶化情况。然而,这种主动的机会与临床医生传统采取的被动立场不同。实施这些工具需要新的想法,以教育临床医生用户,以促进信任和采用,并促进持续使用。我们在现实世界的医院中实施使用电子健康记录和连续监测数据的预测分析监测系统的经验,使我们了解到一些原则,我们认为这些原则适用于在医疗保健环境中实施其他此类分析系统。以下是这些原则:

  1. 为了促进信任,科学必须易于理解。

  2. 为了提高采用率,工作流程不应受到重大影响。

  3. 为了最大限度地获得认可,各个层面的参与都很重要。

  4. 为了确保相关性,教育必须针对临床角色和医院文化进行定制。

  5. 为了促进临床行动,信息必须融入临床护理。

  6. 为了促进可持续性,在正式实施后应定期进行支持互动。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9294/8458037/fb7523ac8c49/10-1055-s-0041-1735183-i210110soa-1.jpg

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