School of Social Work, Michigan State University
Department of Psychology, Michigan State University.
Violence Vict. 2022 Feb 1;37(1):44-62. doi: 10.1891/VV-D-21-00038. Epub 2021 Sep 24.
The goal of the study was to examine disclosure of physical and sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) victimization across abusive relationships within a sociodemographically diverse sample of young women. We recruited 283 participants, ages 18 to 24, from a university, a 2-year college, and community sites serving low-income young women, and assessed physical and sexual IPV victimization, and related disclosure, across each of their abusive relationships (415 total). We used multilevel modeling to examine the effects of social location and situational factors on the odds of any disclosure of abuse during first relationships and across relationships. The rate of physical IPV disclosure was 50%, vs. 29% for sexual IPV. Multilevel model results indicated setting, IPV type, high frequency sexual IPV, and fear were significantly related to any disclosure.
本研究旨在调查在一个社会人口统计学多样化的年轻女性样本中，在各种虐待关系中披露身体和性亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）受害情况。我们招募了 283 名年龄在 18 至 24 岁之间的参与者，他们来自一所大学、一所两年制学院以及为低收入年轻女性服务的社区场所，并评估了她们在每一段虐待关系中的身体和性 IPV 受害情况以及相关的披露情况（总计 415 段关系）。我们使用多层次模型来检验社会地位和情境因素对首次关系和整个关系中任何形式的虐待披露的可能性的影响。身体 IPV 披露率为 50%，而性 IPV 披露率为 29%。多层次模型结果表明，环境、IPV 类型、高频率的性 IPV 和恐惧与任何披露都有显著关系。
