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非药物干预治疗过度活跃膀胱症患者的疗效:系统评价和网络荟萃分析方案。

Efficacy of non-pharmacological interventions in patients with overactive bladder: A protocol for systematic review and network meta-analysis.

机构信息

Wuhan No.1 Hospital, Wuhan, China.

The School of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2022 Jan;9(1):402-407. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1078. Epub 2021 Sep 25.

DOI:10.1002/nop2.1078
PMID:34562343
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8685856/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Some meta-analyses have proved the superiority of non-pharmacological interventions in overactive bladder (OAB), but the best choice is still controversial.

AIM

To assess the most effective interventions in female with OAB.

METHODS

Studies for relevant randomized controlled trials which compare different kinds of non-pharmacological interventions in females with OAB will be retrieved from 8 databases including PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Database, VIP Database and China Biology Medicine disc, from inception to 1 January 2021. After screening titles and abstracts, detailed data including participates, interventions and outcomes will be extracted according to the eligible criteria. Then, Cochrane risk-of-bias tool will be used to assess the quality of the literature. The pairwise meta-analysis will be conducted by STATA. Network meta-analysis will be performed to compare and rank the effects of different non-pharmacological interventions, in terms of alleviation of symptoms, by OpenBUGS, R and STATA.

RESULTS

This network meta-analysis will present the best available evidence about non-pharmacological interventions for OAB to both relieve symptoms and improve life quality.

摘要

背景

一些荟萃分析已经证明了非药物干预在治疗膀胱过度活动症(OAB)方面的优势,但最佳选择仍存在争议。

目的

评估女性 OAB 患者最有效的干预措施。

方法

从PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science、Embase、中国知网、万方数据库、维普数据库和中国生物医学文献数据库等 8 个数据库中检索 2021 年 1 月 1 日之前发表的比较女性 OAB 患者不同非药物干预措施的相关随机对照试验研究。筛选标题和摘要后,根据纳入标准提取参与者、干预措施和结局等详细数据。然后,使用 Cochrane 偏倚风险工具评估文献质量。使用 STATA 进行两两荟萃分析。通过 OpenBUGS、R 和 STATA 进行网络荟萃分析,比较和排名不同非药物干预措施在缓解症状、提高生活质量方面的效果。

结果

本网络荟萃分析将提供治疗 OAB 以缓解症状和提高生活质量的最佳非药物干预措施的现有最佳证据。

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本文引用的文献

1
Efficacy of percutaneous and transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation in women with idiopathic overactive bladder: A prospective randomised controlled trial.经皮和经皮胫骨神经刺激治疗特发性过度活动膀胱女性患者的疗效:一项前瞻性随机对照试验。
Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2022 Jan;65(1):101486. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2021.101486. Epub 2021 Nov 11.
2
Which combination is most effective in women with idiopathic overactive bladder, including bladder training, biofeedback, and electrical stimulation? A prospective randomized controlled trial.哪种组合对特发性过度活动膀胱的女性最有效,包括膀胱训练、生物反馈和电刺激?一项前瞻性随机对照试验。
Neurourol Urodyn. 2020 Nov;39(8):2498-2508. doi: 10.1002/nau.24522. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
3
Percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation for overactive bladder syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
经皮胫神经刺激治疗膀胱过度活动症:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Int Urogynecol J. 2020 Dec;31(12):2457-2471. doi: 10.1007/s00192-020-04429-8. Epub 2020 Jul 17.
4
Optimizing Nonsurgical Treatments of Overactive Bladder in the United States.优化美国过度活跃膀胱的非手术治疗。
Urology. 2020 Nov;145:52-59. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2020.06.017. Epub 2020 Jun 26.
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Overactive Bladder in Frail Older Adults.衰弱老年人中的膀胱过度活动症。
Drugs Aging. 2020 Aug;37(8):559-565. doi: 10.1007/s40266-020-00777-8.
6
Behavioral therapy versus drug therapy in individuals with idiopathic overactive bladder: A systematic review and meta-analysis.特发性膀胱过度活动症患者的行为疗法与药物疗法对比:一项系统评价与荟萃分析
J Health Psychol. 2020 Apr;25(5):573-585. doi: 10.1177/1359105319891629. Epub 2019 Dec 3.
7
RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials.《随机对照试验偏倚风险评估工具2:修订版》
BMJ. 2019 Aug 28;366:l4898. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l4898.
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Acupuncture for overactive bladder in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.针刺治疗成人膀胱过度活动症:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Acupunct Med. 2019 Dec;37(6):321-331. doi: 10.1136/acupmed-2017-011528. Epub 2019 Aug 21.
9
Diagnosis and Treatment of Overactive Bladder (Non-Neurogenic) in Adults: AUA/SUFU Guideline Amendment 2019.成人过度活动膀胱(非神经性)的诊断和治疗:2019 年 AUA/SUFU 指南修订版。
J Urol. 2019 Sep;202(3):558-563. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000000309. Epub 2019 Aug 8.
10
The effects of pelvic floor muscle therapy on symptoms, voiding, and pelvic floor muscle activity parameters in children with overactive bladder.盆腔底肌肉治疗对膀胱过度活动症儿童症状、排尿和盆腔底肌肉活动参数的影响。
Neurourol Urodyn. 2019 Jun;38(5):1430-1442. doi: 10.1002/nau.24007. Epub 2019 Apr 20.