Pennington Natalie
, Communication Studies, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA.
Comput Hum Behav Rep. 2021 Aug-Dec;4:100118. doi: 10.1016/j.chbr.2021.100118. Epub 2021 Jul 9.
This study explored, through quantitative and qualitative survey analysis ( = 307), the role of communication through social media during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were collected in April 2020 to understand how individuals engaged with their network through social media and the subsequent relationship with subjective well-being, conceptualized as loneliness, life satisfaction, and positive and negative affect. Results identified that passive social media use contributed to greater loneliness and a decrease in life satisfaction. Some active use of social media contributed to an increase in positive affect. However, other active uses increased feelings of loneliness. Results also spoke to differences across platforms, with time on Twitter leading to increased feelings of loneliness. Qualitative results pointed to an increase in social media use during the pandemic while also highlighting the opportunity to digitally reconnect with old friends and family.
本研究通过定量和定性调查分析(n = 307),探讨了新冠肺炎疫情期间社交媒体沟通的作用。数据于2020年4月收集,以了解个体如何通过社交媒体与社交网络互动,以及随后与主观幸福感的关系,主观幸福感被概念化为孤独感、生活满意度以及积极和消极情绪。结果表明,被动使用社交媒体会导致更强的孤独感和生活满意度下降。一些主动使用社交媒体的行为会使积极情绪增加。然而,其他主动使用行为则会增加孤独感。结果还表明了不同平台之间的差异,在推特上花费时间会导致孤独感增强。定性结果表明,疫情期间社交媒体的使用有所增加,同时也凸显了通过数字方式与老朋友和家人重新建立联系的机会。