Mendieta Andrés, Vidal-Ortiz Salvador
Masters in Gender Studies and Policies, Universidad Nacional Tres de Febrero, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Department of Sociology, American University, Washington, DC, USA.
Int J Transgend Health. 2021 Sep 25;22(1-2):54-64. doi: 10.1080/15532739.2020.1819506. eCollection 2021.
There is dearth of experiential information about transgender men's sexual and reproductive rights needs and challenges in Argentina, a country that passed the first, and then most comprehensive, Gender Identity Law. Local rules, and administrative, social service, and medical policies fail to meet the transformative scope of the law, thus, creating a tension between trans identity recognition, and medical services.
This study aimed to illustrate Argentinean trans men's challenges with the medical and healthcare system, when seeking to become pregnant, in prenatal care, or when needing an abortion.
This study sought to counter exploitative research engagement on potentially vulnerable populations. It did so through examining newspaper coverage of trans men's self-representation. Following online media searches, the authors identified three trans men's public narratives about accessing medical services. The authors utilized thematic analysis to develop themes based on the men's accounts of experiences related to administrative violence.
Themes developed focused on (mis)gendering by medical staff, either inadvertently or intentionally, as well as the layers of institutional violence lived by the trans men vis a vis the laws and public policies already in place.
The paper closes by discussing implications for clinical services. It seeks to question implementations that center cisgender experiences, in order to take into account other identities, bodies and experiences.
在阿根廷这个通过了首部且最为全面的性别认同法的国家,关于跨性别男性性权利和生殖权利需求及挑战的经验性信息匮乏。当地法规以及行政、社会服务和医疗政策未能达到该法律的变革范围,因此,在跨性别身份认同与医疗服务之间造成了紧张关系。
本研究旨在阐述阿根廷跨性别男性在寻求怀孕、接受产前护理或需要堕胎时在医疗和医疗保健系统方面所面临的挑战。
本研究旨在反对对潜在弱势群体进行剥削性的研究行为。通过审查报纸对跨性别男性自我表述的报道来实现这一目的。在进行在线媒体搜索后,作者确定了三篇跨性别男性关于获得医疗服务的公开叙述。作者运用主题分析法,根据这些男性对与行政暴力相关经历的描述来提炼主题。
所提炼的主题聚焦于医护人员无意或有意的性别错认,以及跨性别男性相对于现行法律和公共政策所遭受的多层次制度性暴力。
本文最后讨论了对临床服务的影响。它试图质疑以顺性别者经历为中心的做法,以便考虑其他身份、身体和经历。