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改良的 Masquelet 技术在儿童中的应用。

Modified Masquelet technique in children.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Chin J Traumatol. 2022 Nov;25(6):389-391. doi: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2021.09.002. Epub 2021 Sep 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.cjtee.2021.09.002
PMID:34580002
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9751581/
Abstract

Masquelet technique is one of the modalities for the treatment of long bone defect. Using cancellous bone graft to fill the bone defect is always a concern in children due to the small size of their iliac crest and open growth plate. We reported a case of 13-year-old male who presented with gap non-union of middle third of tibia. We applied a modified Masquelet technique by using only the cortical fibular graft instead of cancellous bone to fill the space surrounded by induced membrane. Fibula was used as a nonvascularized strut graft and matched stick graft to achieve complete union. We concluded that nonvascularized fibula grafting is an easy and effective option to fill the bone defect in children in the second stage of Masquelet technique.

摘要

Masquelet 技术是治疗长骨缺损的方法之一。由于髂嵴较小且骺板未闭合,使用松质骨移植物填充儿童的骨缺损一直是一个关注点。我们报告了 1 例 13 岁男性患者,其胫骨中段存在间隙性不愈合。我们应用改良的 Masquelet 技术,仅使用皮质腓骨移植物而不是松质骨来填充诱导膜周围的空间。腓骨用作非血管化支撑移植物,并匹配棒状移植物以实现完全愈合。我们得出结论,非血管化腓骨移植是 Masquelet 技术第二阶段填充儿童骨缺损的一种简单有效的选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8918/9751581/f42bc0ae6503/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8918/9751581/9ce66a621a23/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8918/9751581/40ecfd2442ec/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8918/9751581/f42bc0ae6503/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8918/9751581/9ce66a621a23/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8918/9751581/40ecfd2442ec/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8918/9751581/f42bc0ae6503/gr3.jpg

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Int Orthop. 2019 Aug;43(8):1927-1931. doi: 10.1007/s00264-018-4086-5. Epub 2018 Aug 7.
2
Managing large bone defects in children: a systematic review of the 'induced membrane technique'.儿童大骨缺损的治疗:“诱导膜技术”的系统评价
J Pediatr Orthop B. 2018 Sep;27(5):443-455. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000456.
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Surgical technique and indications of the induced membrane procedure in children.
Masquelet技术促进骨缺损修复的机制及其影响因素
Chin J Traumatol. 2025 May;28(3):157-163. doi: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2024.04.003. Epub 2024 Apr 25.
儿童诱导膜技术的手术技巧与适应症
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Induced membrane for treatment of critical sized bone defect: a review of experimental and clinical experiences.诱导膜治疗临界尺寸骨缺损:实验与临床经验综述
Int Orthop. 2014 Sep;38(9):1971-8. doi: 10.1007/s00264-014-2422-y. Epub 2014 Jul 2.
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Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2014 May;24(4):599-605. doi: 10.1007/s00590-013-1342-7. Epub 2013 Oct 25.
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