Rimland B, Callaway E, Dreyfus P
Am J Psychiatry. 1978 Apr;135(4):472-5. doi: 10.1176/ajp.135.4.472.
The authors used data from an earlier nonblind study to identify 16 autistic-type child outpatients who had apparently improved when given vitamin B6 (pyridoxine). In a double-blind study each child's B6 supplement was replaced during two separate experimental trial periods with either a B6 supplement or a matched placebo. Behavior was rated as deteriorating significantly during the B6 withdrawal.
作者使用早期一项非盲法研究的数据,确定了16名自闭症谱系儿童门诊患者,这些儿童在服用维生素B6(吡哆醇)后症状明显改善。在一项双盲研究中,在两个独立的试验期内,每个孩子的B6补充剂被换成B6补充剂或匹配的安慰剂。在停用B6期间,行为评分显著恶化。