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管理者作为童年模式崩溃的存在性中断:一种解释性现象学研究。

Existential Disruptions of Managers as a Collapse of Childhood Patterns: An Interpretative Phenomenological Investigation.

机构信息

Department of Economic and Managerial Studies, Faculty of Arts, Palacký University Olomouc, Křížkovského 12, 779 00, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Department of Sociology, Andragogy and Cultural Anthropology, Faculty of Arts, Palacký University Olomouc, Třída Svobody 26, 779 00, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Integr Psychol Behav Sci. 2022 Sep;56(3):779-800. doi: 10.1007/s12124-021-09662-4. Epub 2021 Oct 1.

Abstract

This article presents the results of qualitative research on the lived experience of managers related to critical moments of practice that arise due to behavioral patterns acquired during childhood that are incompatible with their own mindsets. The research is based on interpretive phenomenological analysis and is enriched at the interpretive level with existential hermeneutic phenomenology perspectives. The article concludes that both childhood experience and adopted parental behavioral patterns that are not in accordance with their own mindset can lead to serious issues in managers' career development. These are typically dysfunctional interpersonal relationships, feelings of failure, and disrupted management activities and processes that affect career plans and personal life. The novelty of our approach lies in the fact that a phenomenological approach can be used not only to analyze traumatic childhood experiences and events, but also to reveal how a common family background can shape future business practice.

摘要

本文呈现了定性研究的结果,该研究关注的是管理者在实践中的关键时刻的生活体验,这些关键时刻源于他们在童年时期养成的行为模式,这些模式与他们的心态不一致。该研究基于解释现象学分析,并在解释层面上通过存在主义解释学现象学的视角得到丰富。文章得出结论,无论是童年经历还是与自身心态不一致的父母行为模式,都可能导致管理者职业发展中的严重问题。这些问题通常表现为人际关系失调、失败感以及管理活动和流程中断,从而影响职业规划和个人生活。我们方法的新颖之处在于,现象学方法不仅可以用于分析创伤性的童年经历和事件,还可以揭示共同的家庭背景如何塑造未来的商业实践。

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