Sanyal Sambuddha, Damle Kedar, Chalker J T, Moessner R
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Tirupati, Tirupati 517507, India.
Department of Theoretical Physics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005, India.
Phys Rev Lett. 2021 Sep 17;127(12):127201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.127201.
We exhibit an exactly solvable example of a SU(2) symmetric Majorana spin liquid phase, in which quenched disorder leads to random-singlet phenomenology of emergent magnetic moments. More precisely, we argue that a strong-disorder fixed point controls the low temperature susceptibility χ(T) of an exactly solvable S=1/2 model on the decorated honeycomb lattice with vacancy and/or bond disorder, leading to χ(T)=C/T+DT^{α(T)-1}, where α(T)→0 slowly as the temperature T→0. The first term is a Curie tail that represents the emergent response of vacancy-induced spin textures spread over many unit cells: it is an intrinsic feature of the site-diluted system, rather than an extraneous effect arising from isolated free spins. The second term, common to both vacancy and bond disorder [with different α(T) in the two cases] is the response of a random singlet phase, familiar from random antiferromagnetic spin chains and the analogous regime in phosphorus-doped silicon (Si:P).
我们展示了一个(SU(2))对称马约拉纳自旋液体相的精确可解示例,其中淬火无序导致了涌现磁矩的随机单重态现象。更确切地说,我们认为一个强无序不动点控制着具有空位和/或键无序的装饰蜂窝晶格上精确可解的(S = 1/2)模型的低温磁化率(\chi(T)),导致(\chi(T)=C/T + DT^{\alpha(T)-1}),其中当温度(T \to 0)时,(\alpha(T))缓慢趋近于(0)。第一项是居里尾,它代表了分布在许多晶胞上的空位诱导自旋纹理的涌现响应:这是位点稀释系统的固有特征,而不是由孤立自由自旋产生的外在效应。第二项,空位和键无序都有(两种情况下(\alpha(T))不同),是随机单重态相的响应,这在随机反铁磁自旋链和磷掺杂硅((Si:P))的类似区域中很常见。