乳腺钼靶筛查的放射性乳腺癌影响。

Radiogenic breast cancer effects of mammographic screening.

作者信息

Gohagan J K, Darby W P, Spitznagel E L, Monsees B S, Tome A E

出版信息

J Natl Cancer Inst. 1986 Jul;77(1):71-6.

Abstract

The radiocarcinogenic implications of published breast-screening policies were compared. With the use of radioepidemiologic data published recently by the National Institutes of Health, expected excess breast cancers were projected. With a base-line mammogram at age 35 and annual mammography after age 40, as few as 150 or as many as 1,000 radiogenic breast cancers were projected for a screening population of 1 million women, depending on the mammographic system employed and the screening schedule.

摘要

对已公布的乳腺筛查政策的辐射致癌影响进行了比较。利用美国国立卫生研究院最近公布的放射流行病学数据，预测了预期的额外乳腺癌病例数。对于100万女性的筛查人群，若在35岁时进行基线乳房X光检查，并在40岁后每年进行乳房X光检查，根据所采用的乳房X光检查系统和筛查时间表，预计会有少至150例或多至1000例辐射诱发的乳腺癌病例。