Altenbuchner Amelie, Haug Sonja, Schnell Rainer, Scharf Anna, Weber Karsten
Institut für Sozialforschung und Technikfolgenabschätzung (IST), Regensburg Center of Health Sciences and Technology (RCHST), Ostbayerische Technische Hochschule (OTH) Regensburg, Seybothstr. 2, 93953 Regensburg, Deutschland.
Research Methodology Group, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Forsthausweg 2, 47057 Duisburg, Deutschland.
Padiatr Padol. 2021;56(5):230-234. doi: 10.1007/s00608-021-00925-2. Epub 2021 Oct 1.
Parents are faced with a vaccination decision in the context of their own vaccination and that of their children with a COVID-19 vaccine. At present, there is no (complete) vaccination recommendation.
The study investigates the willingness to vaccinate of parents of minors and people without children who are minors, in which gender differences in particular are examined.
The study is based on a random sample (telephone survey, = 2,014, collected between 12 November and 10 December 2020). The evaluation is primarily based on the sub-sample of people with minors in the household ( = 461).
Parents of minors consistently show a lower willingness to be vaccinated with a COVID-19 vaccine than respondents without minors (54.1% vs 71.1%). Fathers show a stronger willingness to be vaccinated than mothers. Furthermore, men are more willing to get their own child vaccinated with a COVID-19 vaccine than are women.
Among parents and especially mothers, a considerable misrepresentation of vaccination risks and frequent beliefs in vaccination conspiracy theories can be observed. Clear and easily understandable information on the effects and side effects of vaccination with a COVID-19 vaccine by relevant institutions and physicians is recommended.
父母在自己接种新冠疫苗以及为其子女接种新冠疫苗的背景下面临疫苗接种决策。目前,尚无(完整的)疫苗接种建议。
该研究调查了未成年人的父母以及无子女的未成年人的疫苗接种意愿,尤其考察了其中的性别差异。
该研究基于随机样本(电话调查,n = 2014,于2020年11月12日至12月10日收集)。评估主要基于家庭中有未成年人的子样本(n = 461)。
未成年人的父母接种新冠疫苗的意愿始终低于没有未成年人的受访者(54.1% 对71.1%)。父亲接种疫苗的意愿比母亲更强。此外,男性比女性更愿意让自己的孩子接种新冠疫苗。
在父母尤其是母亲中,可以观察到对疫苗接种风险的相当大的误判以及对疫苗接种阴谋论的频繁相信。建议相关机构和医生提供关于新冠疫苗接种效果和副作用的清晰易懂的信息。