Larsen F, Vaglum S
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1986;328:18-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb10519.x.
Two Norwegian psychiatrists classified independently according to DSM-III, 45 patients drawn at random from two populations: one of psychiatric patients (N = 161) and one of super obese surgical patients (N = 71). They interviewed the patients and listened to each other's audio-taped interviews afterwards. In the total group, on axis I the overall agreement was 78 percent (kappa = 0.74). On axis II, the overall agreement was 81 percent (kappa = 0.68). The study shows that by using the DSM-III, two Norwegian psychiatrists obtained good diagnostic reliability.
两名挪威精神病医生根据《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版(DSM-III),从两组人群中随机抽取了45名患者进行分类:一组是精神科患者(N = 161),另一组是极度肥胖的外科手术患者(N = 71)。他们对患者进行了访谈,之后听取了彼此的访谈录音。在整个样本组中,在轴I上总体一致性为78%(卡帕值= 0.74)。在轴II上,总体一致性为81%(卡帕值= 0.68)。该研究表明,通过使用DSM-III,两名挪威精神病医生获得了良好的诊断可靠性。