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硅胶乳房植入物破裂后胸壁硅胶肉芽肿导致巨大胸壁脓肿和骨髓炎:首例报告

Chest Wall Silicone Granuloma Following Ruptured Silicone Breast Implant Causes Giant Chest Wall Abscess and Osteomyelitis: The First Report.

作者信息

Ahmed Hanad, Tamburrini Alessandro, Khan Mansoor, Alzetani Aiman

机构信息

University of Southampton, Faculty of Medicine, Southampton, United Kingdom.

University Hospital Southampton, Thoracic unit, Southampton, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Eur J Breast Health. 2021 Oct 4;17(4):383-385. doi: 10.4274/ejbh.galenos.2020.5971. eCollection 2021 Oct.

Abstract

Silicone breast implant ruptures have been widely reported in the literature. Granuloma formation is a known complication of such ruptures with reported sites including the axillae, limbs, chest wall muscles, and internal organs, such as the lungs and the liver. To the best of our knowledge, there are no reported cases of a silicone granuloma causing osteomyelitis of the sternum and multiple ribs in the absence of infection. We therefore report on the case of an 81-year-old patient who presented with an anterior chest wall discharging sinus tract on the background of a ruptured silicone breast implant. We raise awareness about the potentially devastating complications resulting from a ruptured silicone implant with relevance to cardiothoracic practice.

摘要

硅胶乳房植入物破裂在文献中已有广泛报道。肉芽肿形成是此类破裂的一种已知并发症,报道的发生部位包括腋窝、四肢、胸壁肌肉以及肺和肝脏等内部器官。据我们所知,尚无在无感染情况下硅胶肉芽肿导致胸骨和多根肋骨骨髓炎的报道病例。因此,我们报告一例81岁患者,该患者在硅胶乳房植入物破裂的背景下出现前胸壁引流窦道。我们提高了对硅胶植入物破裂导致的潜在毁灭性并发症的认识,这与心胸外科实践相关。

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