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评估青少年的功能障碍:内化症状青少年生活干扰量表(ALIS-I)的编制。

Assessing Functional Impairment in Youth: Development of the Adolescent Life Interference Scale for Internalizing Symptoms (ALIS-I).

机构信息

Centre for Emotional Health, Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, 2109, Australia.

Department of Psychology, University of Miami, 5665 Ponce de Leon Blvd, Coral Gables, FL, 33146, USA.

出版信息

Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2023 Apr;54(2):508-519. doi: 10.1007/s10578-021-01241-3. Epub 2021 Oct 16.

Abstract

This study described the psychometric properties of a self-report measure of functional impairment related to anxiety and depression in adolescents, the Adolescent Life Interference Scale for Internalizing symptoms (ALIS-I). A clinical sample of 266 adolescents and a community sample of 63 adolescents, aged 11 to 18 years (Mean = 14.7, SD = 1.71) completed the ALIS-I and additional measures assessing internalizing problems. Exploratory factor analyses indicated four distinct but correlated factors of life interference related to personal withdrawal/avoidance, peer problems, problems with study/work, and somatic symptoms. Reliability and retest reliability (8-12 weeks) of the total score were high and psychometric properties of the subscales were acceptable. The ALIS-I effectively discriminated between clinical and community control groups, and expected correlations were shown between ALIS-I subscales and other related symptom measures. The ALIS-I is a promising instrument for the assessment of functional impairment related to internalizing disorders in youth.

摘要

本研究描述了一种青少年焦虑和抑郁相关功能障碍的自评量表——青少年内化症状生活干扰量表(ALIS-I)的心理测量学特性。一个由 266 名青少年组成的临床样本和一个由 63 名年龄在 11 至 18 岁(平均 14.7,标准差 1.71)的青少年组成的社区样本完成了 ALIS-I 以及其他评估内化问题的量表。探索性因素分析表明,与个人回避/退缩、同伴问题、学习/工作问题和躯体症状相关的生活干扰有四个不同但相关的因素。总分的信度和重测信度(8-12 周)较高,分量表的心理测量学特性可接受。ALIS-I 能够有效地区分临床和社区对照组,并且在 ALIS-I 分量表和其他相关症状测量之间显示出预期的相关性。ALIS-I 是评估青少年内化障碍相关功能障碍的一种很有前途的工具。

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