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考试对接受虚假人格陈述的影响。

The effect of test taking on acceptance of bogus personality statements.

作者信息

Jackson D E

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1978 Jan;34(1):63-8. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197801)34:1<63::aid-jclp2270340113>3.0.co;2-x.

Abstract

Ss received either positively or negatively toned feedback after taking a projective test. Other Ss merely received the feedback statements without taking the test. All Ss rated the feedback statements individually and as a unit as to how well they described their personality and the personality of people in general. Feedback as a unit was more acceptable when (a) the test was taken, and (b) when positively toned feedback was received. Collapsing across feedback conditions, personal acceptability was higher for those who took the test than for those who did not take the test. The method allowed for analysis of individual items and thereby provided an additional measure of acceptability than simply using the overall acceptability score.

摘要

在进行投射测验后,被试收到了积极或消极的反馈。其他被试只是收到了反馈陈述而没有进行测验。所有被试分别并作为一个整体对反馈陈述描述他们自己个性以及一般人的个性的程度进行了评分。当(a)进行了测验,以及(b)收到积极的反馈时,作为一个整体的反馈更易被接受。综合反馈条件来看,进行测验的被试的个人接受度高于未进行测验的被试。该方法允许对单个项目进行分析,从而提供了一种比简单使用总体接受度分数更能衡量接受度的方法。

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