Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
University College London Hospital NHS Trust, London, UK.
BMJ Paediatr Open. 2021 Oct 7;5(1):e001116. doi: 10.1136/bmjpo-2021-001116. eCollection 2021.
Direct risk from infection from COVID-19 for children and young people (CYP) is low, but impact on services, education and mental health (so-called collateral damage) appears to have been more significant. In North Central London (NCL) during the first wave of the pandemic, in response to the needs and demands for adults with COVID-19, general paediatric wards in acute hospitals and some paediatric emergency departments were closed. Paediatric mental health services in NCL mental health services were reconfigured. Here we describe process and lessons learnt from a collaboration between physical and mental health services to provide care for CYP presenting in mental health crisis. Two new 'hubs' were created to coordinate crisis presentations in the region and to link community mental health teams with emergency departments. All CYP requiring a paediatric admission in the first wave were diverted to Great Ormond Street Hospital, a specialist children's hospital in NCL, and a new ward for CYP mental health crisis admissions was created. This brought together a multidisciplinary team of mental health and physical health professionals. The most common reason for admission to the ward was following a suicide attempt (n=17, 43%). Patients were of higher acute mental health complexity than usually admitted to the hospital, with some CYP needing an extended period of assessment. In this review, we describe the challenges and key lessons learnt for the development of this new ward setting that involved such factors as leadership, training and also new governance processes. We also report some personal perspectives from the professionals involved. Our review provides perspective and experience that can inform how CYP with mental health admissions can be managed in paediatric medical settings.
儿童和青少年(CYP)感染 COVID-19 的直接风险较低,但对服务、教育和心理健康的影响(所谓的附带损害)似乎更为显著。在大流行的第一波期间,伦敦中北部(NCL)为了满足和满足 COVID-19 成人的需求,急性医院的普通儿科病房和一些儿科急诊部门关闭了。NCL 心理健康服务中的儿科心理健康服务进行了重新配置。在这里,我们描述了精神和心理健康服务之间的合作,为出现心理健康危机的 CYP 提供护理的过程和经验教训。创建了两个新的“枢纽”,以协调该地区的危机表现,并将社区心理健康团队与急诊科联系起来。在第一波中需要儿科住院治疗的所有 CYP 都被转到大奥蒙德街医院(NCL 的一家专门的儿童医院),并为 CYP 心理健康危机入院创建了一个新的病房。这汇集了一个由心理健康和身体健康专业人员组成的多学科团队。入住该病房的最常见原因是自杀未遂(n=17,43%)。与通常入院的医院相比,患者的急性心理健康复杂性更高,一些 CYP 需要延长评估时间。在本次审查中,我们描述了为开发这种新的病房环境而面临的挑战和关键经验教训,其中涉及领导力、培训以及新的治理流程等因素。我们还报告了一些参与其中的专业人员的个人观点。我们的审查提供了可以为如何在儿科医疗环境中管理有心理健康入院需求的 CYP 提供的观点和经验。