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揭示转录因子在病原体与果实相互作用中所发挥的作用。

Unveiling the Role Displayed by Transcription Factor in Pathogen-Fruit Interaction.

作者信息

de Ramón-Carbonell Marta, Sánchez-Torres Paloma

机构信息

Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA), Centro de Protección Vegetal y Biotecnología, 46113 Moncada, Spain.

出版信息

J Fungi (Basel). 2021 Oct 3;7(10):828. doi: 10.3390/jof7100828.

Abstract

ZnCys transcription factors are unique to fungi and are involved in different regulatory functions. In this study, we have identified the gene, which encodes a putative Zn (II) 2Cys6 DNA-binding protein. Elimination of in Pd1 strain caused increased virulence during citrus infection. The transcription of the gene showed a higher expression rate during fungal growth and less transcription during fruit infection. Furthermore, the deletion of the gene in the wild-type isolate of did not produce any modification of the sensitivity to different fungicides, indicating that the gene is not associated with resistance to fungicides. In contrast, null mutants showed a reduction in growth in minimal media, which was associated with severe alterations in conidiophore development and morphological alterations of the hyphae. Mutants showed greater sensitivity to compounds that interfere with the cell wall and an invasive growth block. Thus, might have an indirect role in fungi virulence through metabolism and peroxisomes development.

摘要

锌半胱氨酸转录因子是真菌所特有的,参与不同的调控功能。在本研究中,我们鉴定了一个基因,它编码一种假定的Zn(II)2Cys6 DNA结合蛋白。在Pd1菌株中消除该基因会导致柑橘感染期间毒力增加。该基因的转录在真菌生长期间显示出较高的表达率,而在果实感染期间转录较少。此外,在该菌的野生型分离株中删除该基因不会对不同杀菌剂的敏感性产生任何改变,这表明该基因与对杀菌剂的抗性无关。相反,该基因的缺失突变体在基本培养基中的生长有所减少,这与分生孢子梗发育的严重改变和菌丝的形态改变有关。突变体对干扰细胞壁的化合物表现出更大的敏感性以及侵袭性生长受阻。因此,该基因可能通过代谢和过氧化物酶体发育在真菌毒力中发挥间接作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c8d/8540835/40b006d9db5c/jof-07-00828-g001.jpg

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