Chen Zhang, Yang Ting, Cheng Lin, Mu Jianxin
Shenzhen WOTE Advanced Materials Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518000, China.
Key Laboratory of High Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High Performance Polymer, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.
Polymers (Basel). 2021 Oct 12;13(20):3493. doi: 10.3390/polym13203493.
First, nickel particles were deposited on the surface of graphite nanoplatelets to fabricate highly conductive GnPs@Ni core-shell structure hybrid fillers via electroplating. The modified GnPs were blended with polyphenylene sulfone via the solution blending method, followed by the hot-pressing method to achieve high thermally conducting GnPs@Ni/PPSU composites for high performance electromagnetic interference effectiveness. The results showed that in-plane and through-plane thermal conductivity of the composite at the 40 wt% filler loading could reach 2.6 WmK and 3.7 WmK, respectively, which were 9.4 and 20 times higher than that of pure PPSU resin. The orientation degree of fillers was discussed by XRD and SEM. Then, heat conduction data were fitted and analyzed by the Agari model, and the heat conduction mechanism was further explored. The testing results also demonstrated that the material exhibited good conductivity, electromagnetic shielding effectiveness and superior thermal stability. Overall, the GnPs@Ni/PPSU composites had high thermal conductivity and were effective electromagnetic shielding materials at high temperatures.
首先,通过电镀将镍颗粒沉积在石墨纳米片表面,以制备具有高导电性的GnPs@Ni核壳结构混合填料。将改性后的GnPs通过溶液共混法与聚苯砜共混,然后采用热压法制备出具有高导热性的GnPs@Ni/PPSU复合材料,以实现高性能电磁干扰屏蔽效果。结果表明,在填料含量为40 wt%时,复合材料的面内热导率和垂直面热导率分别可达2.6 W/(m·K)和3.7 W/(m·K),分别是纯PPSU树脂的9.4倍和20倍。通过XRD和SEM对填料的取向程度进行了讨论。然后,利用Agari模型对热传导数据进行拟合和分析,进一步探究热传导机理。测试结果还表明,该材料具有良好的导电性、电磁屏蔽效果和优异的热稳定性。总体而言,GnPs@Ni/PPSU复合材料具有高导热性,是高温下有效的电磁屏蔽材料。