Hoxworth Blood Center Academic Unit and Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati, 3130 Highland Avenue, Hoxworth Building, 5th Floor TID, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Children's Hospital Colorado; Department of Medicine, University of Colorado, ClinImmune Labs, Bioscience 2, 12705 East Montview Boulevard, Suite 250, Aurora, CO 80011, USA.
Clin Lab Med. 2021 Dec;41(4):599-610. doi: 10.1016/j.cll.2021.07.003. Epub 2021 Sep 30.
Pretransfusion and post-transfusion recipient testing are routine blood bank functions. This article presents a review of request and sample requirements, routine and extended typing and antibody evaluation, and post-transfusion circumstances requiring additional work-up. Although the regimented approach of blood banking fundamentals may be viewed as tedious, these steps are defined and designed to prevent potentially fatal ABO-incompatible transfusions and improve the overall safety of transfusion medicine patients.
输血前和输血后受者检测是常规的血库功能。本文回顾了请求和样本要求、常规和扩展的血型鉴定和抗体评估，以及需要进一步检查的输血后情况。尽管血液学基础的规定方法可能看起来繁琐，但这些步骤是为了防止潜在致命的 ABO 不相容输血，并提高输血医学患者的整体安全性而定义和设计的。
